Hey,
J'ai bricoler un inputCaptcha afin de faciliter les utilisateurs de Hoa.
1/ Ajouter l'élement de formulaire dans le framework Framework/Library/Form/Element/InputCaptcha.php
<?php
/**
* Hoa Framework
*
*
* @license
*
* GNU General Public License
*
* This file is part of Hoa Open Accessibility.
* Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Ivan ENDERLIN. All rights reserved.
*
* HOA Open Accessibility is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* HOA Open Accessibility is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with HOA Open Accessibility; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*
* @category Framework
* @package Hoa_Form
* @subpackage Hoa_Form_Element_InputCaptcha
*
*/
/**
* Hoa_Framework
*/
require_once 'Framework.php';
/**
* Hoa_Form_Exception
*/
import('Form.Exception');
/**
* Hoa_Form_Element_Abstract
*/
import('Form.Element.Abstract');
/**
* Class Hoa_Form_Element_InputCaptcha.
*
* Describe the input type text element.
*
* @author
* @copyright
* @license http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt GNU GPL
* @since PHP 5
* @version 0.1
* @package Hoa_Form
* @subpackage Hoa_Form_Element_InputCaptcha
*/
class Hoa_Form_Element_InputCaptcha extends Hoa_Form_Element_Abstract {
/**
* List of attributes.
*
* @var Hoa_Form_Element_Abstract array
*/
protected $attributes = array(
'id' => array(
'default' => null,
'required' => true,
'type' => parent::ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_ID,
'description' => null,
'value' => null
),
'name' => array(
'default' => null,
'required' => true,
'type' => parent::ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_CDATA,
'description' => 'submit as part of form',
'value' => null
)
);
/**
* Build an input type password.
*
* @access public
* @param mixed $attributes Attributes.
* @param mixed $rest Rest of options.
* @return void
*/
public function __construct ( $attributes, $rest = null ) {
parent::__construct($attributes, 'id');
if(is_string($rest)) {
$this->setLabel($rest);
$this->setDecorator('InputCaptcha');
}
elseif(is_array($rest)) {
if(isset($rest['label']))
$this->setLabel($rest['label']);
else
$this->setLabel(null);
//if(isset($rest['filter']))
//$this->setFilter($rest['filter']);
//if(isset($rest['validator']))
//$this->setValidator($rest['validator']);
//if(isset($rest['decorator']))
//$this->setDecorator($rest['decorator']);
//else
$this->setDecorator('InputCaptcha');
}
else {
$this->setDecorator('InputCaptcha');
$this->setLabel(null);
}
}
/**
* To string method.
*
* @access public
* @return string
*/
public function __toString ( ) {
try {
return self::recaptcha_get_html('xxxxxx'); // Public Key
//return '<input'. $this->getAttributesChain() . ' />';
}
catch ( Hoa_Form_Exception $e ) {
return $e->__toString();
}
}
/*
* This is a PHP library that handles calling reCAPTCHA.
* - Documentation and latest version
* http://recaptcha.net/plugins/php/
* - Get a reCAPTCHA API Key
* http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey
* - Discussion group
* http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 reCAPTCHA -- http://recaptcha.net
* AUTHORS:
* Mike Crawford
* Ben Maurer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/**
* Gets the challenge HTML (javascript and non-javascript version).
* This is called from the browser, and the resulting reCAPTCHA HTML widget
* is embedded within the HTML form it was called from.
* @param string $pubkey A public key for reCAPTCHA
* @param string $error The error given by reCAPTCHA (optional, default is null)
* @param boolean $use_ssl Should the request be made over ssl? (optional, default is false)
* @return string - The HTML to be embedded in the user's form.
*/
private function recaptcha_get_html ( $pubkey, $error = null, $use_ssl = false ) {
if ($pubkey == null || $pubkey == '')
die('To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href="http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey">http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey</a>');
if ($use_ssl)
$server = 'https://api-secure.recaptcha.net';
else
$server = 'http://api.recaptcha.net';
$errorpart = "";
if ($error)
$errorpart = "&error=" . $error;
return '
<script type="text/javascript" src="'. $server . '/challenge?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '"></script>
<noscript>
<iframe src="'. $server . '/noscript?k=' . $pubkey . $errorpart . '" height="300" width="500" frameborder="0"></iframe><br/>
<textarea name="recaptcha_challenge_field" rows="3" cols="40"></textarea>
<input type="hidden" name="recaptcha_response_field" id="name="recaptcha_response_field" value="manual_challenge"/>
</noscript>
';
}
}
J'ai utilisé qu'une partie de la librairie donné par captcha pour faire fonctionner cette classe. (cf la méthode recaptcha_get_html())
2/ Modifier la ligne 141 lors de l'appel de la méthode recaptcha_get_html(), vous devez insérer votre clé public disponible à cette adresse http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey.
3/ Ajouter le Décorateur du formulaire Framework/Library/Form/Decorateur/InputCaptcha.php
<?php
/**
* Hoa Framework
*
*
* @license
*
* GNU General Public License
*
* This file is part of Hoa Open Accessibility.
* Copyright (c) 2007, 2009 Ivan ENDERLIN. All rights reserved.
*
* HOA Open Accessibility is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* HOA Open Accessibility is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with HOA Open Accessibility; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*
* @category Framework
* @package Hoa_Form
* @subpackage Hoa_Form_Decorator_InputCaptcha
*
*/
/**
* Hoa_Framework
*/
require_once 'Framework.php';
/**
* Hoa_Form_Exception
*/
import('Form.Exception');
/**
* Hoa_Form_Decorator_Abstract
*/
import('Form.Decorator.Abstract');
/**
* Class Hoa_Form_Decorator_InputCaptcha.
*
* Decorate the input type text element.
*
* @author
* @copyright
* @license http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.txt GNU GPL
* @since PHP 5
* @version 0.1
* @package Hoa_Form
* @subpackage Hoa_Form_Decorator_InputCaptcha
*/
class Hoa_Form_Decorator_InputCaptcha extends Hoa_Form_Decorator_Abstract {
/**
* Make a render of an input type text.
*
* @access public
* @param Hoa_Form_Element_Abstract $element The element.
* @param Hoa_Form_Element_Label $label The associated label
* element.
* @param Hoa_Validate_Abstract $validator The element validator
* collection.
* @return string
*/
public function render ( Hoa_Form_Element_Abstract $element,
Hoa_Form_Element_Label $label,
Hoa_Validate_Abstract $validator ) {
return ' <p>' . $label . "\n" .
' ' . $element . $validator . '</p>' . "\n";
}
}
Ce décorateur n'a rien d'exceptionnel !!
4/ Utilisation de Captcha dans un modele de formulaire :
import('Form.Element.InputCaptcha');
$fieldset->addElements(array(
'captcha' => array(
'type' => Hoa_Form::ELEMENT_INPUT_CAPTCHA,
'attribute' => array(
'id' => 'recaptcha_response_field',
'name' => 'recaptcha_response_field'
)
)
));
Je viens de faire à l'instant un minimum de paramètres notamment le nom et l'id.
5/ Pour vérifier captcha, je n'est pas cherché à utiliser l'AJAX. Désolé les amis :s
J'ai minifié d'un poil la librairie de captcha :
a) Créé un fichier dans votre Public/lib/recaptchalib.php (Complètement modifiable !!!)
<?php
/*
* This is a PHP library that handles calling reCAPTCHA.
* - Documentation and latest version
* http://recaptcha.net/plugins/php/
* - Get a reCAPTCHA API Key
* http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey
* - Discussion group
* http://groups.google.com/group/recaptcha
*
* Copyright (c) 2007 reCAPTCHA -- http://recaptcha.net
* AUTHORS:
* Mike Crawford
* Ben Maurer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
define("RECAPTCHA_API_SERVER", "http://api.recaptcha.net");
define("RECAPTCHA_API_SECURE_SERVER", "https://api-secure.recaptcha.net");
define("RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER", "api-verify.recaptcha.net");
/**
* Encodes the given data into a query string format
* @param $data - array of string elements to be encoded
* @return string - encoded request
*/
function _recaptcha_qsencode ($data) {
$req = "";
foreach ( $data as $key => $value )
$req .= $key . '=' . urlencode( stripslashes($value) ) . '&';
// Cut the last '&'
$req=substr($req,0,strlen($req)-1);
return $req;
}
/**
* Submits an HTTP POST to a reCAPTCHA server
* @param string $host
* @param string $path
* @param array $data
* @param int port
* @return array response
*/
function _recaptcha_http_post($host, $path, $data, $port = 80) {
$req = _recaptcha_qsencode ($data);
$http_request = "POST $path HTTP/1.0\r\n";
$http_request .= "Host: $host\r\n";
$http_request .= "Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded;\r\n";
$http_request .= "Content-Length: " . strlen($req) . "\r\n";
$http_request .= "User-Agent: reCAPTCHA/PHP\r\n";
$http_request .= "\r\n";
$http_request .= $req;
$response = '';
if( false == ( $fs = @fsockopen($host, $port, $errno, $errstr, 10) ) ) {
die ('Could not open socket');
}
fwrite($fs, $http_request);
while ( !feof($fs) )
$response .= fgets($fs, 1160); // One TCP-IP packet
fclose($fs);
$response = explode("\r\n\r\n", $response, 2);
return $response;
}
/**
* A ReCaptchaResponse is returned from recaptcha_check_answer()
*/
class ReCaptchaResponse {
var $is_valid;
var $error;
}
/**
* Calls an HTTP POST function to verify if the user's guess was correct
* @param string $privkey
* @param string $remoteip
* @param string $challenge
* @param string $response
* @param array $extra_params an array of extra variables to post to the server
* @return ReCaptchaResponse
*/
function recaptcha_check_answer ($privkey, $remoteip, $challenge, $response, $extra_params = array())
{
if ($privkey == null || $privkey == '') {
die ("To use reCAPTCHA you must get an API key from <a href='http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey'>http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey</a>");
}
if ($remoteip == null || $remoteip == '') {
die ("For security reasons, you must pass the remote ip to reCAPTCHA");
}
//discard spam submissions
if ($challenge == null || strlen($challenge) == 0 || $response == null || strlen($response) == 0) {
$recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse();
$recaptcha_response->is_valid = false;
$recaptcha_response->error = 'incorrect-captcha-sol';
return $recaptcha_response;
}
$response = _recaptcha_http_post (RECAPTCHA_VERIFY_SERVER, "/verify",
array (
'privatekey' => $privkey,
'remoteip' => $remoteip,
'challenge' => $challenge,
'response' => $response
) + $extra_params
);
$answers = explode ("\n", $response [1]);
$recaptcha_response = new ReCaptchaResponse();
if (trim ($answers [0]) == 'true') {
$recaptcha_response->is_valid = true;
}
else {
$recaptcha_response->is_valid = false;
$recaptcha_response->error = $answers [1];
}
return $recaptcha_response;
}
/**
* gets a URL where the user can sign up for reCAPTCHA. If your application
* has a configuration page where you enter a key, you should provide a link
* using this function.
* @param string $domain The domain where the page is hosted
* @param string $appname The name of your application
*/
function recaptcha_get_signup_url ($domain = null, $appname = null) {
return "http://recaptcha.net/api/getkey?" . _recaptcha_qsencode (array ('domain' => $domain, 'app' => $appname));
}
function _recaptcha_aes_pad($val) {
$block_size = 16;
$numpad = $block_size - (strlen ($val) % $block_size);
return str_pad($val, strlen ($val) + $numpad, chr($numpad));
}
/* Mailhide related code */
function _recaptcha_aes_encrypt($val,$ky) {
if (! function_exists ("mcrypt_encrypt")) {
die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you need to have the mcrypt php module installed.");
}
$mode=MCRYPT_MODE_CBC;
$enc=MCRYPT_RIJNDAEL_128;
$val=_recaptcha_aes_pad($val);
return mcrypt_encrypt($enc, $ky, $val, $mode, "\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0\0");
}
function _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($x) {
return strtr(base64_encode ($x), '+/', '-_');
}
/* gets the reCAPTCHA Mailhide url for a given email, public key and private key */
function recaptcha_mailhide_url($pubkey, $privkey, $email) {
if ($pubkey == '' || $pubkey == null || $privkey == "" || $privkey == null) {
die ("To use reCAPTCHA Mailhide, you have to sign up for a public and private key, " .
"you can do so at <a href='http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/apikey'>http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/apikey</a>");
}
$ky = pack('H*', $privkey);
$cryptmail = _recaptcha_aes_encrypt ($email, $ky);
return "http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/d?k=" . $pubkey . "&c=" . _recaptcha_mailhide_urlbase64 ($cryptmail);
}
/**
* gets the parts of the email to expose to the user.
* eg, given johndoe@example,com return ["john", "example.com"].
* the email is then displayed as john...@example.com
*/
function _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email) {
$arr = preg_split("/@/", $email );
if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 4) {
$arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 1);
} else if (strlen ($arr[0]) <= 6) {
$arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 3);
} else {
$arr[0] = substr ($arr[0], 0, 4);
}
return $arr;
}
/**
* Gets html to display an email address given a public an private key.
* to get a key, go to:
*
* http://mailhide.recaptcha.net/apikey
*/
function recaptcha_mailhide_html($pubkey, $privkey, $email) {
$emailparts = _recaptcha_mailhide_email_parts ($email);
$url = recaptcha_mailhide_url ($pubkey, $privkey, $email);
return htmlentities($emailparts[0]) . "<a href='" . htmlentities ($url) .
"' onclick=\"window.open('" . htmlentities ($url) . "', '', 'toolbar=0,scrollbars=0,location=0,statusbar=0,menubar=0,resizable=0,width=500,height=300'); return false;\" title=\"Reveal this e-mail address\">...</a>@" . htmlentities ($emailparts [1]);
}
?>
b) Vérification côté Controller :
// Vérification CAPTCHA
require_once('lib/recaptchalib.php');
$privatekey = 'xxxxxxx';
$resp = recaptcha_check_answer($privatekey,
$_SERVER["REMOTE_ADDR"],
$_POST["recaptcha_challenge_field"],
$_POST["recaptcha_response_field"]);
if (!$resp->is_valid) {
$this->view->error = true;
}
c) Modifié la clé privé dans la vérification côté Controller
/************************************************************************************************/
Voila pour le moment c'est un début, je vais repassé dessus pour m'entrainer à mieux gérer les formulaire.
Il manque la possibilité de mettre des filtres, de modifié le décorateur, ou encore faire une vérif à la volée (validator).
Désolé si c'est un peu baclé je n'ai pas trop le temps :s
Dernière fois dit par Ecureuil Virtuel (22 Apr. 2010 19:01)
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